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Ham Radio Operators Are Storm's 'Unsung Heroes'

FauxReal
12-06-07, 09:29 AM
Officials: Ham Radio Operators Are Storm's 'Unsung Heroes' (http://www.kptv.com/weatheralert/14776224/detail.html)
http://www.kptv.com/2007/1205/14776165_240X180.jpgPORTLAND, Ore. -- When parts of Oregon were overwhelmed by wind and water during the recent storm, vital communication often was lacking, with trees down and across phone lines and cell coverage limited.

Even the state police had difficulty in reaching some of their own troops.

But ham radio worked.

In fact, amateur radio operators were heralded by state emergency officials as heroes. Ham radio is more than just a hobby to some. It can set up networks for government and emergency officials to communicate when other communication services fail.

"One of the problems in this is always communication," Gov. Ted Kulongoski said after a visit Tuesday to Vernonia and a fly-over there and other affected areas. "I'm going to tell you who the heroes were from the very beginning of this...the ham radio operators. These people just came in and actually provided a tremendous communication link to us."

A network of at least 60 volunteer amateur radio operators working along the coast and inland helped from keep crucial systems such as 911 calls, American Red Cross and hospital services connected. They relayed information about patient care and relayed lists of supplies needed in areas cut off by water.

In addition to getting an FCC license to operate, certain groups of operators are cleared by the federal government to work as emergency responders.

"You are amateur in name only," said Steve Sanders, a spokesman for District One of the Amateur Radio Emergency Service, which helped in several key counties hit by the storm.

The Oregon Office of Emergency Management said the radio operators were tireless in their efforts to keep the systems connected.

It was ham radio that kept New York City agencies in touch with each other after their command center was destroyed on 9-11, according to the National Association for Amateur Radio. When hurricanes like Katrina hit, amateur radio helped provide life-and-death communication services when everything else failed.

Amateur radio works on a set of radio frequencies known as "amateur bands" just above the AM broadcast band all the way up to high microwave frequencies. Operators use their own equipment to communicate with other operators, using different equipment and frequencies than emergency responders.

So when some services won't work, they can relay messages.

Sometimes it takes creativity and a lot of leg work, such as setting up a new link on the top of a mountain when no other options are available.

The only major limitation, Sanders said, is the number of volunteers.

"This was just the poster child storm for what we do," Sander said.

njohnson747
12-06-07, 05:01 PM
I heard that about Hurricane Katrina - about their Ham Radio Operators there in New Orleans. That's where a lot of the "unconfirmed reports" of violence were coming from on TV as well as the news that there was a massive buildup of storm victims at the Superdome. Then the federal government rolled in two days later in a massive armored convoy. They didn't know what to think without accurate intel so they went in with "overwhleming force".

The operators did a service there after further review by everyone including the government who praised them. It's interesting what ad-hoc communication and coordination systems are in place in the civilian population when government systems are shut down unexpectedly.

FauxReal
12-06-07, 10:56 PM
As the article mentions, ham radio guys kept all the agencies and emergency services communicating w/ each other in the aftermath of 9/11 and it seems like they didn't get much recognition afterward. They actually have plan and procedure in place for relaying info during disasters.. and this is an all volunteer force.

I'm worried about the plans of some cities to put in Broadband over Power Line (BPL) causing interference w/ ham radio http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/HTML/plc/

I personally think they're a vital part of this country's disaster preparedness system. http://www.qsl.net/w2vtm/emergency.html

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